永利集团纳米科技论坛系列报告之113讲——Transistos without Semiconductors by Functionalized Boron Nitride Nanotubes
报告题目:Transistos without Semiconductors by Functionalized Boron Nitride Nanotubes
报告人: Prof. Yoke Khin Yap
Department of Physics,
Michigan Technological University, Houghton, USA
地 点:永利集团化学院A205报告厅
时 间: 2018年07月11日(星期三) 上午 10:00
主请人: 张 锦 教授
摘 要:
Miniaturization of silicon field effect transistors (FETs) is encounter with various fundamental limitations, including i) high power consumption due to leakage in the semiconducting channels; ii) short channel effects as the conduction length approaches the scale of the depletion layer width, and iii) high contact resistance at the semiconducting channels. The development of nano FETs by various nanowires (NWs), and carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are still hindered by surface defects and difficulty in controlled synthesis of semiconducting CNTs, respectively.
We explore a beyond the box approach to overcome the above-mentioned limitations. During my seminar, I will discuss about the creation of transistors and electronic switches without semiconductors. These devices are based on quantum tunneling, potentially bypass most if not all the above-mentioned limitation. Specifically, I will discuss about room temperature tunneling FETs by metallic quantum dots functionalized boron nitride nanotubes (QDs-BNNTs) [1]. These QDs-BNNTs can also be designed for use in flexible electronics [2]. Finally, graphene-BNNTs heterojunctions are also created to convert metallic graphene into digital switches [3]. All these results are made possible after the success in controlled synthesis of high-quality BNNTs by catalytic chemical vapor deposition (CCVD) [4-6].
This work is supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, the Office of Basic Energy Sciences and National Science Foundation. Part of this work was conducted at the Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, which is sponsored at Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) by the DOEBES Scientific User Facilities Division, and by ORNL’s Shared Research Equipment (ShaRE) User Program.