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Necrosulfonamide inhibits necroptosis by selectively targeting the mixed lineage kinase domain-like protein

Daohong Liao, Liming Sun, Weilong Liu, Sudan He, Xiaodong Wang and Xiaoguang Lei*
Med. Chem. Commun., 2014,5, 333-337

Abstract: Through high-throughput screening of 200000 compounds and subsequent structure–activity relationship (SAR) studies we identified necrosulfonamide (NSA) as a potent small molecule inhibitor for necroptosis, induced by a combination of TNF-a, Smac mimetic, and z-VAD-fmk (T/S/Z). Applying a forward chemical genetic approach, we utilized an NSA based chemical probe to further reveal that NSA selectively […]

Abstract: Through high-throughput screening of 200000 compounds and subsequent structure–activity relationship (SAR) studies we identified necrosulfonamide (NSA) as a potent small molecule inhibitor for necroptosis, induced by a combination of TNF-a, Smac mimetic, and z-VAD-fmk (T/S/Z). Applying a forward chemical genetic approach, we utilized an NSA based chemical probe to further reveal that NSA selectively targeted the Mixed Lineage Kinase Domain-like Protein (MLKL) to block the necrosome formation.